Turning bees into honey into money

Azərbaycan dili & ქართული ენა

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Təcrübə

I  am a beekeeper's son. When I look back at my childhood, I can see many memories of bees and honey. Pleasant and sweet memories. Although the past is painful it has a positive effect. Especially on hot summer days.
     This article will describe how to turn bees into honey into money. I will start by describing how bees pollinate flowers. Incidentally, the need to have flowers for your bees means that you can start another business - selling the flowers. In fact, there are a lot of bee-related products you can make and sell besides honey. They include honey, pollen, rose, bee's milk, wax, homogenate, propolis, bee-dead, ore, wax moth, bee venom, bee air, bee vibrations, and more. But we will focus here on honey here.
     The mission of bees is to pollinate. Bees are controlled by plants. Each plant fascinates the bees by emitting beautiful fragrances and growing flowers with eye-catching colors. I have seen with my own eyes that the bees leave the honey in front of the hives and fly for more to the flower. They are doomed to it. This is their nature. A bee must pollinate, pollinate, pollinate again. The bee was born for this. We profit from its mission. At the same time all nature owes them a debt of gratitude. These creatures stand at the very peak of ecological restoration. Bees fertilize the pollen by carrying it from flower to flower.

Pollination (pollination of plants) – the fall of the pollen cells of the mature stamen into the mouth of the female in angiosperms and of the ovule in gymnosperms. The upper layer of the pollen tube turns into a tube, delivers the male cell (sperm) inside it to the egg cell, and fertilizes it resulting in the formation of a zygote (embryo). 

Production:
     I was working in one of the internet TV stations because I was studying journalism. My father asked me to help sell the honey. The harvest was plentiful that year. Despite this, I had a lot of trouble when I started my honey work. Without friends it probably would not be the same. Will explain what you need. Hope the help is worth it.
     If you have ten bee families, bring it to twenty. If you have twenty do fifty. Less than 50. Try to be one hundred. I think that if there are one hundred bee families on a farm these bees can fully meet the material needs of their owners. That is why I mentioned one hundred bee families. You can also serve this farm as a person. Of course, in early spring in the honeycomb you will need help during migration.
     If you have bees, you should have honey. If the goal is to make money, then the bee should at least have honey. The best sold product of the bee is honey. Hobby beekeepers do not consider the quantity of the harvest. The person I want to help is a person who wants to pay for his family with beekeepers. Therefore, if your bees are not productive you need to pay attention to three things: nature, the quality of the bees you work with and your professionalism. You need to set goals to be a professional, always read, learn about the world’s innovations, and discuss with beekeepers. If the productivity is low, move the bees. Beekeepers say: “Honey is on wheels”. That is if you do not do nomadic beekeeping the harvest will be less. You should change the queen of bee colonies every one or two years. These things will increase production.
     When we solve this comes the main and difficult stage: selling the honey. Let us stop here. You should know the honey you are selling well. Honey produced by syruping your bees cannot be 100 % natural honey. If you have such a product the customer should know it. Otherwise, you are a fraud. This is not only a violation of the law, but also morally.
Packaging:
     It is difficult to sell food products that are not properly branded. Choose a name and stick to it. It does not have to be original. It could be the name of the village where you live, your mountain, your tribe and so on. When you choose a name choose it once, so you do not have to change it later. If the name number or address is changed it can lead to customer loss. If you choose a new name, you should get a new number. This is better than using your old number. Let the mobile operator be the one your customers use the most. Now you need a designer. He will add value to your product by designing a logo to go with your name. Your logo will be in your favor if it is simple, clear, and used as much as possible. Designers can give you better suggestions and lots of information about it. The important thing here is not to change this logo for at least 5-10 years. That is why it is necessary to see this work in superior quality. I admit that I made this mistake. 

Your brand image is defined by your product, name, logo, and slogan.

     Along with the brand name and logo the slogan is also an essential element. The slogan is a small idea that will explain your product. Let us say you are from Ormeshan village. Your slogan can be from “Ormeşən dağlarından” Or it is possible to choose a slogan such as “Arılardan süfrənizə”, “Çiçək-çiçək topladıq”.
     Let the designer know the slogan as well. The designer should also make labels for you. These labels will be placed on your product. It will contain the name of the brand, slogan name of the honey, weight place and time of collection which flowers it is collected from your number social media addresses and website, if any. Having social media pages and having a site will give you additional customers. Pages should be constant, not changed often and match the brand name.
     You may have different approaches to choosing the name of the honey. Depending on the region of accumulation you can choose such names as “Ağstafa honey”, “Faxralı honey”, “Qazax mountain honey”, “Alazani honey”. There is also a choice based on the time collection. Names like “May honey” and “Summer Honey” are given in particular. Sometimes they add the region to the beginning of these names. Or you can name it after the flower that forms the base of the honey. “Akasiya bal”, “biyan balı”, “qaratikan balı”, etc. names are widespread. Forest- meadow honey, flower honey, meadow honey can be one of the options for you. The important things here are honesty and consistency. Honesty is that you will not sell acacia honey under the name of blackthorn and linden honey under the name of acacia. It is important to be able to offer customers the same taste and name of honey every year. This continuity will keep the customer hooked to you. True, nature does not give you the same kind of harvest every year. If the honey is different every year it should be explained to the customers.
     The weight of honey is usually 1 kg, 400-500 g and smaller. When packing it should include at least two weights. This allows the customer to buy according to their financial means. In Europe it is mostly presented in smaller sizes. 250 – 500-gram packages are preferred. In countries like Azerbaijan and Georgia it is mainly sold in 1 kg containers.
     Honey pots will be mostly glass. It can also be sold in plastic containers. These containers must be suitable for food. Honey to be sold in containers with a narrow mouth should not be stored. This is not possible on small farms. Therefore, the most suitable options are glass jars and plastic containers with large mouths.
     After filtering honey, it is important to store honey mainly in food-grade plastic containers, wooden barrels, glass containers and energy containers during the period until packaging. Aluminum cans, single layers and colored plastic containers are not suitable for honey storage.
     When filling honey there should be gloves, clean white clothes should be worn, the mouths of honey containers should not be left open for a long time, dust and foreign substances should be minimized into the honey. Because we are a manufacturer of “unwashed products”. Containers to be filled with honey should be sterilized and completely clean. The jars you sell honey should not be second hand. Honey is a product that attracts moisture and smell! This should be considered when storing and packing honey!
     Containers should be packaged as close in such a way as to communicate to the customer “you are the first to open the lid after packaging”. Indeed, the packaging and lid should only be opened by the customer. To do this you either need to connect the lid with the label on the jar or tie the paper or cloth covering the lid with string. Another method is to put hard cellophane on the lids of the jar which is secured by applying heat.
     Most people believe that the ideal temperature for storing honey is room temperature. I do not agree with that. Lower temperature is better. I would keep all points at +5 if possible. The curdling of honey is delayed if the useful elements in it are better protected. In the worst situation, store it in dark and cool rooms. Transparent containers should not be exposed to direct sunlight. High temperature and sunlight are the most damaging elements to honey. Demand compliance with these rules in the shops where you sell the product wholesale.
Sales:
     The main condition for selling honey is a wide scope. Azerbaijanis mostly get honey from a “familiar”. This is a problem in the honey market. There are many customers who are scammed using friendship. You can increase sales by taking advantage of this challenge. That is, there is a chance to win new customers through familiar people. Your website and social media accounts can also increase your customers. For this you can take advantage of the work of professional food producers and sellers. In addition, you can find people who are sellers of your products. Offer them honey at a reasonable price. They can buy honey from you and retail it with a minimum of 50 kg. Wholesale honey prices should be 40-50 percent cheaper than retail.

Do not cheat customers! Lying is not forgiven in business, especially in selling honey!

Overview:
     A beekeeper should choose professionalism, development, scientific approach, invest in farming and be open to innovations. Most importantly they should produce a clean product! Pure and natural! Cleanliness means staying away from artificial products and following hygienic rules. 

Your recipe for success:
Be a Professional beekeeper,
Produce a natural honey of high quality, 
Use beautiful packaging, 
Adopt the correct sales strategy!


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